Saturday, September 5, 2009

Hong Kong Style Steamed Fish

I was totally stunned by the result of our first Hong Kong style steamed fish.


It did not have Hong Kong taste – the ultra fresh, sweet, clear consistency & yummy umami sauce.

What had gone wrong?


As a matter of fact, the best way to learn is to learn from our past mistakes. We found out that we did not:


  1. cook at medium high heat
  2. put in the fish only after the water start boiling
  3. season & steam the fish together with Chinese wine (Shao Xing or Hua Diao), spring onions, ginger and coriander
  4. discard ALL the cooking juices and herbs after steaming
  5. mix the seasoning sauce separately and add them just before serving
  6. add in rock sugar to enhance its sweetness
  7. pour smoking hot oil all over the fish in the end

To have just-like-the-restaurant steamed fish, with some guidance from other websites such as hunger hunger, I managed to find my own style – not far different from the restaurant standard.


Excuse me…. I must yell this: YIPPIE!

Can you sense my happiness over the web? No?

I am over the moon!

Okay…now it’s the time to reveal my method. J

Ingredients:

1 fresh fish, preferably grouper, seabass, not more than 1kg, mine was 600g.

¼ cup of very fine fresh ginger strips

¼ cup of spring onion strips

A few sprigs of fresh coriander

4 tbsp oil

Seasoning sauce:

3 to 3.5 tbsp light soy sauce (good brand), 2/3 cube of chicken stock + 1/3 cup hot water, 2 pieces of rock sugar

Method:

  1. Prepare a wok with water, boil it.
  2. If the fish is thick, make sure you cut a few strips on the meat or butterfly it. Put it into a plate, scatter ginger strips, spring onions and coriander.
  3. When the water is boiling, put in the fish, start the timer (max 10 mins for 600g fish, add 2 mins for every 200g)
  4. While steaming, prepare the seasoning sauce: mix the hot water with rock sugar, chicken cube and light soy sauce. Heat in the microwave for 1 min.
  5. Using a fork or chopstick, dig into the thickest part of the fish (usually the middle of the body) to check its doneness. It is suppose to be cooked 99% with a speck of red remaining in the flesh. If not, cook another 1 min and then check again.
  6. When it is cooked, take out the fish into a new plate. Pour away ALL the fishy juices & herbs. Don’t worry; you won’t regret pouring it away!
  7. Pour the seasoning sauce all over the fish.
  8. Garnish with ginger strips, lots of spring onions and coriander
  9. Quickly heat up the oil until smoking (until you see smoke), Pour this cooking oil over fish. You will hear a very satisfying sizzling sound!
  10. Enjoy!

9 comments:

Justin D. Pereira said...

Looks good. I might try it sometime soon. But one question, why discard the fish juices?

terri@adailyobsession said...

er, may i answer tt question. i think it's bc of presentation-- the fish juice will turn the sauce cloudy n tastewise some ppl like fish but not if it's fishy altho like u, i think the liquid shdn't be wasted..

hey tracie, glad tt ur fish turned out good. it really looks yum.

terri@adailyobsession said...

Ooops sorry, i got u mixed up with another reader called tracie, but i do mean u!

homeladychef said...

Haha... Terri, thanks for answering this question. I think you are the shifu - more than qualified to answer that. :)

noobcook said...

This looks superb, restaurant quality. Glad u perfected it :)

homeladychef said...

Thanks noobcook, for your encouragement :)

mariposa said...

My mom's time-tested fish-steaming duration formula:-

1 second per gram.

Thus, 600g = 600 sec = 10 min.

700g = 700 sec = 11 min 40 sec.

(exception is for pomfret, whose thick bodies require longer duration or perhaps higher heat).

My mom said: for first 30 sec steam on high heat to let steam fill container, then turn down to low. After required duration, turn off heat and keep container cover for another 2 minutes.

Steaming duration is really a reflection of the thickness of the flesh. Formula may 'fail' if fish is thickly covered with other stuff, like thick wedges of tomatoes, leaves of salted veg or slices of pork, etc.

For fillets, weight the fillets as if it is a whole fish with the thickness of that fillet, and time accordingly. For example a fillet may weigh only 200g, so steaming duration would be only 3 min 20 sec. It would be the same duration even if you're steaming 2 fillets of the same thickness side by side.

YY.

mariposa said...

Also, a friend from China who is a very experienced cook said one must always rub a fish with salt and leave for 30min (not more, or the flesh gets mushy). Then, rinse off salt and surface 'grime', then pat very dry before cooking. This salting imparts flavor as well as removes fishy taste.

She also brines prawns for at least 30 min. This makes the flesh 'crunchy' and fresh tasting.

YY.

Angie said...

I tried this (modified a bit) and it's yummy! :)

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